Forget weight as a predictor. This is the real factor that determines early death

Produced by: Mohsin Shaikh

Fitness Matters

A review of 20 studies finds cardiorespiratory fitness has a greater impact on mortality risk than body weight, challenging the long-held focus on fatness over fitness.

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Key Insight

Obese individuals with high fitness levels showed similar mortality risks to fit individuals of normal weight, revealing fitness as a life-extending factor.

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Weight Misconception

Kinesiologist Nathan Weeldryer highlights how societal focus on weight over fitness misrepresents health priorities, urging a shift in public health strategies.

Credit: University of Virginia School of Medicine

Longer Lives

Obese but fit individuals live longer than those of normal weight who are unfit, showing fitness outweighs fatness in determining health outcomes.

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Exercise Power

Exercise physiologist Siddhartha Angadi calls fitness a form of “medicine,” reducing risks of cardiovascular disease and early death across all body sizes.

Diet Risks

Repetitive weight loss and gain—yo-yo dieting—poses health risks comparable to obesity, according to exercise physiologist Glenn Gaesser of Arizona State University.

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Global Concern

With 1 in 8 people classified as obese worldwide, the researchers emphasize that fitness could mitigate many obesity-related health risks.

Fitness Focus

The study advocates for prioritizing exercise and physical activity in health guidelines over traditional weight-loss methods, citing longer-lasting benefits.

Published Findings

The comprehensive review, covering data from 398,716 participants over 43 years, was published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine.

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