'Is NASA watching?': How China will make a flag flutter on the moon

Produced by: Mohsin Shaikh

Lunar Ambition

China is preparing to launch the Chang’e 7 mission in 2026, with an innovative goal: planting a flag that mimics fluttering on the moon’s airless surface.

Flag Movement

The flag’s fluttering effect will be achieved using an electromagnetic mechanism powered by closed-loop wires and alternating electric currents, explained Zhang Tianzhu of the Deep Space Exploration Laboratory.

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Tech Innovation

This mechanism compensates for the absence of wind on the moon, demonstrating China’s focus on advanced space exploration technologies. A demonstration payload for the system is expected to be finalized by February.

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Mission Goals

Chang’e 7 will also advance lunar research, including studying the moon’s south pole, a key area of global interest for future exploration and habitation.

Research Collaboration

The Deep Space Exploration Laboratory, co-established by the China National Space Administration (CNSA) and the University of Science and Technology of China, leads the development of these initiatives.

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South Pole Base

Preparations are underway for the Chang’e 8 mission and the International Lunar Research Station (ILRS), a scientific facility planned for the moon’s south pole by 2035.

Autonomous Operations

The ILRS will be designed to support long-term autonomous operations with occasional human participation, marking a major step in lunar exploration.

Global Rivalry

The south pole’s resource-rich environment, including potential water ice deposits, is drawing interest from nations like the U.S. and China, heightening competition in lunar exploration.

Future Horizons

With Chang’e 7 and subsequent missions, China aims to establish itself as a leader in space innovation, aligning with its broader goal of global technological leadership.