'NASA's SPHEREx is here': What James Webb can't see, this new telescope will find

Produced by: Manoj Kumar

Ice Origins

SPHEREx will scan the galaxy for frozen water on interstellar dust grains, uncovering the birthplace of Earth's oceans and potential alien seas.

Credit : NASA

Water Quest

Launching Feb. 27, SPHEREx will "follow the water," mapping frozen compounds critical for life across the galaxy's molecular clouds.

Credit : NASA

Frozen Reservoirs

Molecular clouds hide water and ices deep within. SPHEREx aims to reveal their abundance and role in planet formation.

Credit : NASA

Cosmic Clues

By observing 9 million molecular cloud regions, SPHEREx will unravel how water and carbon compounds form and thrive in space.

Credit : NASA

Galactic Surveyor

Unlike other telescopes, SPHEREx creates a 3D map of ice across the galaxy, offering unprecedented insights into interstellar chemistry.

Credit : NASA

Dust Grains

Earth's oceans may trace back to water frozen on interstellar dust. SPHEREx will explore these building blocks of life.

Credit : NASA

Sky Partnerships

SPHEREx identifies intriguing regions, while Webb zooms in for detailed views—together, they reveal space’s icy secrets.

Credit : NASA

Absorption Signatures

Using spectroscopy, SPHEREx will spot water and carbon molecules by detecting their unique light-blocking patterns.

Credit : NASA

Star Birth

SPHEREx will examine how frozen water and ices evolve in molecular clouds, from starless regions to planets forming around newborn stars.