India successfully test-fires Prithvi-II and Agni-I ballistic missiles; Know what they can strike

India successfully test-fires Prithvi-II and Agni-I ballistic missiles; Know what they can strike

The launches validated all operational and technical parameters, says Defence Ministry

Advertisement
    Share:
India successfully test-fires Prithvi-II and Agni-I ballistic missilesIndia successfully test-fires Prithvi-II and Agni-I ballistic missiles
Business Today Desk
  • Jul 17, 2025,
  • Updated Jul 17, 2025 10:00 PM IST

India on Wednesday successfully test-fired two short-range ballistic missiles—Prithvi-II and Agni-I—from the Integrated Test Range at Chandipur, Odisha, as part of routine user trials conducted by the Strategic Forces Command (SFC).

"Short-Range Ballistic Missiles - Prithvi-II and Agni-I - were successfully test-fired from the Integrated Test Range in Chandipur, Odisha on July 17, 2025," the Defence Ministry said in a statement. "The launches validated all operational and technical parameters. These tests were conducted under the aegis of the Strategic Forces Command."

Advertisement

What is Prithvi-II?

Prithvi-II is a surface-to-surface short-range ballistic missile developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) under India's Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme. It has a range of around 250–350 km and can carry both conventional and nuclear warheads. It uses a liquid propulsion system and is equipped with advanced inertial navigation technology for precision targeting.

What is Agni-I?

Agni-I is a short-to-medium range ballistic missile with a range of approximately 700–900 km. Designed as a strategic weapon system to fill the gap between the Prithvi series and longer-range Agni missiles, it is road and rail mobile and capable of carrying a 1,000 kg payload. Agni-I is also nuclear-capable and forms a key component of India’s credible minimum deterrence posture.

India on Wednesday successfully test-fired two short-range ballistic missiles—Prithvi-II and Agni-I—from the Integrated Test Range at Chandipur, Odisha, as part of routine user trials conducted by the Strategic Forces Command (SFC).

"Short-Range Ballistic Missiles - Prithvi-II and Agni-I - were successfully test-fired from the Integrated Test Range in Chandipur, Odisha on July 17, 2025," the Defence Ministry said in a statement. "The launches validated all operational and technical parameters. These tests were conducted under the aegis of the Strategic Forces Command."

Advertisement

What is Prithvi-II?

Prithvi-II is a surface-to-surface short-range ballistic missile developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) under India's Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme. It has a range of around 250–350 km and can carry both conventional and nuclear warheads. It uses a liquid propulsion system and is equipped with advanced inertial navigation technology for precision targeting.

What is Agni-I?

Agni-I is a short-to-medium range ballistic missile with a range of approximately 700–900 km. Designed as a strategic weapon system to fill the gap between the Prithvi series and longer-range Agni missiles, it is road and rail mobile and capable of carrying a 1,000 kg payload. Agni-I is also nuclear-capable and forms a key component of India’s credible minimum deterrence posture.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Business Today Desk

Business Today brings you the latest news, views and analysis from the world of finance, economy, markets, corporates, startups, tech, and the digital economy. You can find everything from breaking news to deep dives to immersive essays and more on a variety of subjects across all formats - online, magazine, television, data visualisation, et al.

Read more!
Advertisement