
The Reserve Bank of India has raised interest rates after 45 months, as rising prices, global uncertainties and the continuing Iran war add to economic risks. For consumers, the rate hike could mean higher borrowing costs across home, auto and personal loans, even as deposit rates may also rise gradually. A ₹50 lakh home loan for 20 years at 7.5% currently carries an EMI of around ₹40,280; a 25 basis point increase could push this to about ₹41,047. At the same time, the RBI has raised its GDP growth forecast for the current financial year to 7.1% from 6.7%, keeping India on track as the world’s fastest-growing major economy. But the message for India Inc. is mixed, with higher borrowing costs potentially affecting private capex and investment plans even as domestic growth remains strong. This is what the RBI’s latest move means for consumers, borrowers, savers and businesses.