According to CA Dr Suresh Surana, the Income-tax Act, 2025 (ITA 2025) aims to simplify compliance, rationalise procedures and align the tax framework with current economic realities. Several key changes will directly affect individuals, businesses, investors and companies from the new tax year.
With the deadline for the final advance tax instalment on March 15 approaching, taxpayers are rushing to clear their dues before the end of the financial year. Since the due date falls on a Sunday, experts say payments can still be made online without any disruption.
Contribution to the NPS remains one of the few tax-saving options available under both the old and the new tax regimes, though the benefits are higher in the old regime.
The rule applies to individuals, professionals, freelancers, and businesses whose total tax liability exceeds ₹10,000 after accounting for tax deducted at source (TDS) or tax collected at source (TCS). Missing the deadline can result in interest penalties under the Income Tax Act, making timely payment essential for proper tax compliance.
One of the most significant changes is in Tax Audit reporting, where the earlier Forms 3CA and 3CB have now been replaced by Form 26. The new form reportedly contains 55 segment-wise clauses, indicating a more detailed reporting structure.
The tax department conducted an investigation in November 2025 into tax evasion patterns in the restaurant industry. The release stated that several establishments were found to be deleting bulk bills and making software modifications to suppress actual sales, resulting in under-reporting of turnover in income tax filings.
The Foreign Assets of Small Taxpayers Disclosure Scheme, 2026, aims to provide a calibrated settlement route for individuals facing potential action under the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015.
The way rental income is classified under the Income Tax Act can significantly change the tax liability for real estate investors. Experts say the difference between income from house property and business income can affect deductions, tax rates and overall returns.
A GST registration rejection involving a legal heir applying after the death of a sole proprietor has highlighted procedural hurdles faced by small taxpayers. Tax expert CA Himank Singla said the case shows the need for clearer guidelines and more consistent verification by GST authorities.
Property sellers locked in disputes over capital gains calculations may find some relief from a recent ruling by the Hyderabad Bench of ITAT. The tribunal observed that expenses incurred to demolish an existing structure on land before its sale could qualify for deduction while computing Long Term Capital Gains under Section 48 of the Income Tax Act.
The Draft Income Tax Rules 2026 propose a significant overhaul of tax-exempt allowances for salaried individuals, potentially reshaping the old vs new tax regime debate. Higher limits for education, hostel and meal allowances, along with expanded HRA benefits, could materially reduce taxable income for many taxpayers.
Currently, salaried employees residing in Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata and Chennai can claim HRA exemption of up to 50% of salary under the old tax regime. For other cities, the limit is capped at 40%. The draft rules propose adding Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Pune and Ahmedabad to the 50% category, recognising their rising rental costs and status as major employment hubs. Employees elsewhere will continue under the 40% ceiling.
GST compliance may look like routine paperwork, but for many small businesses, it is quietly eroding profits. CA Nitin Kaushik warns that execution errors — not high tax rates — are costing founders up to 5–10% of their margins every year. From missed Input Tax Credit to wrong GST rate mapping, small compliance gaps are turning into major financial leaks.
As India prepares to roll out the new Income-tax Act and Draft Income-tax Rules from April 1, 2026, experts say the changes are more structural than rate-driven. While tax slabs remain untouched,major revisions in compliance formats, renamed forms, expanded HRA eligibility and significantly higher tax-free allowances under the old regime are proposed. The moves aimed at aligning exemptions with inflation and simplifying reporting through stronger digital integration.
Why do salaried professionals routinely fall into the 30% tax bracket while many wealthy individuals report far lower effective tax rates? The answer, experts say, lies less in evasion and more in how income is structured under existing provisions of the Income Tax Act. As India’s tax base widens, the contrast between fixed salaried taxation and flexible wealth structuring is drawing sharper scrutiny.
The Income Tax Department has warned taxpayers about a surge in fake “refund delay” messages designed to steal sensitive financial information. The alert follows a case highlighted by Tax Buddy in which a taxpayer lost Rs 1.5 lakh after responding to a fraudulent verification link.
The Finance Ministry has clarified that Section 247 does not reference AI and does not create any new or blanket powers. According to the ministry, the provision is confined strictly to authorised search and survey operations and cannot be used for routine assessments or broad-based data collection exercises.
According to the department, fraudsters are targeting individuals by sending convincing fake communications that closely resemble genuine tax notifications. These messages include links to counterfeit websites designed to harvest sensitive personal and financial details.
By proposing higher exemption limits across several key allowances, such as house rent allowance (HRA), children’s education benefits, transport allowance and employer-provided meals, the draft rules revive the relevance of the old tax regime, which has steadily ceded ground since the new regime became the default.
Under the draft rules, air travel exemption is limited to the fare admissible for the entitled class by the shortest route. For places connected by rail, AC First Class rail fare by the shortest route applies when travel is not undertaken by air.
The government has proposed changes to House Rent Allowance (HRA) rules that could allow salaried employees in more cities to claim higher tax exemption on rent. The draft Income-tax Rules, 2026 aim to update HRA limits in line with rising housing costs and expanding job hubs across India.




