In the history of independent India, the first budget has often set the tone for important policy initiatives. We take a look at some first budgets of new governments.
However, the existing tax disputes, arising out of Retrospective Amendment to the Income tax Act, 1961, and are pending in Courts, will be allowed to reach their logical conclusions, he said.
"Our expectations have not been met," said Pankaj Kumar Parekh, vice-chairman of the Gems and Jewellery Export Promotion Council, which groups more than 3,000 exporters. "We will take up the matter with the finance ministry."
Farm output in India, world No. 2 producer and consumer of an array of agricultural goods, grew at 4.7 per cent in the fiscal year to March 2014 after monsoon rains boosted the harvest, up from nearly 3 per cent a year over the past decade.
He further raised the income tax deduction limit on investments in Section 80C instruments from Rs 1 lakh to Rs 1.5 lakh. This was one of the long-pending demands of the investment communities.
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley began presenting the Union Budget for 2014-15 for self and Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government, expressing concerns over slowdown in the economy and promising steps to ensure a course correction.
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley's promises of bold budget decisions and broadsides against the "mindless populism" of his left-of-centre predecessors have proved a hit with investors, helping the benchmark BSE stock index to a record high last week.
Presenting his maiden Budget, Jaitley said the prevailing economic situation presents a great challenge and there was a need to introduce fiscal prudence that will lead to fiscal consolidation and discipline.
While presenting the Union Budget for 2014-15, Jaitley said the GST will "streamline tax administration and and result in higher tax collection for the centre and the states".
Jaitley also announced a separate fund to check farmers' indebtedness
SBI was trading 2 per cent lower, while Indian Bank dropped 4.31 per cent on the BSE.
India has an existing gas pipeline network of 15,000 km and requires to add an additional 15,000 km, which will be developed in the public-private partnership (PPP) mode, Jaitley said in his budget speech for 2014-15.
The target includes Rs 43,425 crore from selling stake in PSUs and another Rs 15,000 crore from sale of residual stake in the erstwhile government companies, as per the Budget 2014-15 document.
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley set the military budget at 2.29 trillion Indian rupees ($38.35 billion) for 2014-15, 50 billion rupees more than what the previous government agreed in an interim budget earlier this year.
These will come up under the Public Private Partnership (PPP) mode.
The realty segment saw some significant announcements in the union budget. On expected lines, the government pushed for smart cities with Rs 7,060 crore allotted for 100 such cities.
Both welfare schemes and reformist policy measures, were also unveiled that were aimed at a wide range of stakeholders -- from the girl child to senior citizens and overseas investors to the defence forces.
While presenting the Budget for 2014-15, Jaitley proposed to increase the specific excise duty on cigarettes in the range of 11 per cent to 72 per cent.
Central Excise duty on Branded Petrol was cut from Rs 7.50 per litre to Rs 2.35 per litre.
Currently, the investments and expenditures up to a combined limit of Rs 1 lakh get exemptions under Sections 80C, 80CC and 80 CCC of the Income-Tax Act.
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley while presenting Union Budget for 2014-15 said: "This will facilitate visas on arrival. We will begin the facilities in a phased manner."





