
Investors can either directly buy government securities, T-bills and corporate bonds or invest through debt mutual funds. Shweta Rajani, Mutual Fund Head, Anand Rathi Wealth, explains that debt funds offer key advantages such as professional management, liquidity and diversification. Instead of selecting and monitoring individual securities, investors rely on the fund manager to evaluate credit quality and decide where to invest. A smaller investment in a debt fund can also provide exposure to a wider portfolio of securities, compared with directly purchasing one or two corporate bonds. This diversification can help spread risk, while the fund structure also makes it easier for investors to access their money when needed.