Vijayan, the face of the LDF in the Assembly election, has won from Dharmadom for the third consecutive time.
Vijayan won the seat in the 2021 Assembly election by a margin of more than 50,000 votes against Congress pick C Raghunathan.
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Overall, in Kerala, the Congress-led UDF has taken a huge lead against the LDF. Currently, the UDF is ahead in 80-plus seats, while the ruling LDF is around 40. The BJP-led NDA is ahead in 5 seats.
Not just Vijayan, at least seven state ministers are trailing in their respective seats. Veena George, M B Rajesh, O R Kelu, R Bindhu, J Chinchurani, P Rajeev, K B Ganesh Kumar, and Roshy Augustine were trailing in their respective constituencies in the first hour of counting.
LDF convenor T P Ramakrishnan is also trailing in his sitting seat of Perambra in Kozhikode district.
Anti-incumbency appears to have played a significant role against the CPI(M)-led government, which has been in power for two successive terms under Vijayan. The UDF also appears to have benefited from a consolidation of minority votes in many regions, which traditionally act as a decisive bloc in Kerala's electoral politics.
If the current leads hold, it could mark the end of a decade-long rule by Vijayan and the LDF government in the state. Such an outcome would be politically significant, not only because the Left was attempting to secure a rare third consecutive term, but also because it would signal a shift in Kerala's electoral pattern, which has historically seen power alternate between the LDF and the UDF.
Congress veteran V D Satheesan is also trailing in the North Paravoor constituency, where CPI(M) candidate E T Tyson has taken an early lead. However, Satheesan recovered as counting progressed in areas favourable to the national party.