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Peanut manager vs Chewing gum manager vs Tail-wagging manager: Who are you blessed with?

Peanut manager vs Chewing gum manager vs Tail-wagging manager: Who are you blessed with?

Vineet Nayar, former CEO of IT giant HCL Tech, shares his wisdom about how doing the unimaginable and creating impact is very important to transition from a manager to becoming a leader.

Vineet Nayar
Vineet Nayar
  • Updated May 26, 2023 12:05 PM IST
Peanut manager vs Chewing gum manager vs Tail-wagging manager: Who are you blessed with?Vineet Nayar is Founder Chairman of Sampark Foundation and Former Vice Chairman and CEO of HCL Technologies.

It was supposed to be a call, but I took a flight across the Atlantic to meet the CEO. It’s a story from my early days as an IT services company CEO. A big US-based client had decided to give their prestigious outsourcing contract to one of our competitors. Not giving up hope, I called their CEO and asked her for five minutes. She graciously agreed to do the call at 9 AM EST to avoid inconvenience since I was in India.

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After disconnecting the call, I decided to do the unimaginable! I drove straight from the office to the Delhi airport, took a flight, landed in New York at 7 in the morning, and by 9 AM, I was at her office. I went in, and she said with some surprise, “We were supposed to have a call.” I said, “How many people will fly across the Atlantic just to have a 5-minute chat with you?” We finally won the deal, and my own organisation's transformation gained momentum.

Doing the unimaginable and creating impact is very important if you want to transition from a manager to becoming a leader. Doing the unimaginable will enable you to break fresh ground and create winning positions that invigorate the team you lead. Gartner’s Maverick research discusses edgy thinking to enable business leaders to gain a competitive advantage. Leaders should think beyond “best practices” and consider game-changing moves that will bring success to their organisations.

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One other thing. Being a maverick who can successfully pull off stunts is only one part of the story. To be consistent in doing the unimaginable and becoming a true leader also requires some solid groundwork, discipline and behaviour traits that must be imbibed. Disciplined and consistent work in specific areas is a must-do for a leader to fire up and sustain the unimaginable.

Leaders typically do three things well: create impact, inspire, and lead. In this article, I would like to focus on how Leaders do things differently from Managers by creating or doing things that result in Impact.

However, that would make this article entirely predictable, and I am sure you would have read it 100 times. So why don’t we flip the idea on its head and talk of three kind of managers who would never succeed as leaders?

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The Peanut Manager

Have you ever wondered why they serve peanuts at a bar before your drink? In my mind, salted peanuts distract you from the taste of a poorly mixed drink. It’s a distraction.

Peanut manager at the workplace is distracted by C-category issues away from the fundamental questions around strategy, competitiveness and employee motivation. I find such managers obsess over time sheets, reviews, meetings and more meetings, make promises they will not keep, send appreciation mail that looks fishy, a

employee of the month chosen out of their hat and yes, giving feedback which leaves an employee confused.

Great leaders work hard to remain undistracted and work hard on their ability to prioritise things and clearly communicate to the team about the tasks (A Category) that need to be solved first and which can be dealt with later (C Category). If you know what “not to do”, what “needs to get done” will grab your attention and that is the starting point to do the unimaginable.

The Chewing Gum Manager

Chewing gums by design are designed to be chewed without being swallowed. The chewing gum manager’s indecision slows down the team and pushes it into zone of uncertainty. Then the chewing gum manager sticks the blame on one of the employees and moves on to the next gum.

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The second trait important for a leader is quick and effective decision-making which should not be confused with taking instant decisions. Quick decision-making is about giving a timeline to make a decision and sticking to it. The leader should take enough time to ensure that the decisions that he makes are well thought through and are effective and impactful decisions that set the platform to do the unimaginable.

The Maze Manager

Imagine being in a maze running around with the goal of getting out. The maze manager is trapped by two thoughts. First, let me run behind the crowd as they must know what I don’t. Second, let me run behind the biggest cheese so that I get rich quickly. Unfortunately, maze managers do not look at data and apply their own mind to chart a direction different from others.

Data is like a compass, and teams will become directionless if the strategy is not evolved based on data and logic and then a bit of intuition. Great leaders do rely on intuition however they first see distance signals in the data and then imagine a future different from others to set the direction to do the unimaginable.

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The Tail-Wagging Manager

I did say three kinds however by now you know I don’t believe in rules. My favourite manager is a tail-wagging manager who is out to do everything to please her/his boss. It’s the unfortunate truth of our times that they go miles before they self-implode out of sheer incompetence.

A true leader drives her/his power from their teams and not from their boss. I have always felt that the traditional feedback or appraisal mechanism is insufficient to create impactful leaders. Input from the boss will give a unidimensional view which is not enough for her/him to get the full picture of the things they need to keep doing, things that they need to stop doing and things that they need to improve upon.

I have tried the 360-degree appraisal technique to create transformative and impact leaders in organisations and it was magical. A leader must take feedback from their peers as well as from the teams that they lead. For a leader, such feedbacks are stardust if he or she acts on them with positive energy. Only then such a leader will become confident in trying the unimaginable and creating true impact, along with his or her team.

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The desire to do the unimaginable burns in all of us. However, it needs hard and smart work to make it a reality.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Vineet Nayar
Vineet Nayar

Vineet Nayar is Founder Chairman of Sampark Foundation and Former Vice Chairman and CEO of HCL Technologies and author of the highly acclaimed management bestseller, “Employees First, Customer Second: Turning Conventional Management Upside Down” (Harvard Business Press, June 2010).

A management visionary and radical thinker, Vineet led the transformation of HCL Technologies into one of India’s fastest-growing global information technology service company, which under his leadership grew from a $0.7 billion in 2005 to a $4.7 billion global technology service company with over 85,000 employees across 32 countries by 2013. This radical transformation led Fortune Magazine to recognise HCLT as “the world’s most modern management”, while Business Week named HCLT as “one of the world’s most influential companies”.

His innovative management practices at HCLT were taught as a case study at both the Harvard Business School and London Business School. Vineet was chosen by Fortune magazine for its first ever Global Executive Dream Team and found a place on the elite Thinkers 50 List. His innovative, transformative ideas have received fulsome praise from influencers like late C. K. Prahalad, Tom Peters, Gary Hamel, and Ram Charan.

Vineet quit HCLT in 2013 to focus on Sampark Foundation, which he co-founded with his wife Anupama Nayar, to catalyze ‘large-scale transformation in primary education through frugal innovation’. Today Sampark Foundation is improving learning outcomes among 1 crore children studying in 84,000 rural schools across 7 states in India: Chhattisgarh, Uttarakhand, Jharkhand, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and Maharashtra at less than $1 per child per annum. This large-scale transformation is now a ‘case study’ at Harvard Business School.

Vineet has been cited by Forbes in its ‘Heroes of Philanthropy List 2016’ and as a ‘Global Thinker 2016’, along with his wife, by Foreign Policy magazine for ‘unplugging technology so kids can learn’. Vineet studied for a B. Tech in mechanical engineering and a Master’s in Business Management at the XLRIXavier School of Management, Jamshedpur.

He joined HCL in 1985 and in 1993, he founded Comnet, a technology start-up, where he developed and put to practice may of the ideas (he later described in his book), transforming it into a multi-billion-dollar business. In 2005, he became president, and in 2007, the CEO of HCL Technologies, where he spearheaded a remarkable turnaround.

Vineet is currently also the Chairman of the National Stock Exchange Foundation and is on the Board of the National Stock Exchange. He is on the Advisory Board of the Uttarakhand Government and PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC). He was on the Advisory Board of the Millions Learning Project led by the exPrime Minister of Australia, Julia Gilliard, and was a Former Governor of ICT, member of the Global Advisory Board of Women Leaders and Gender Parity Program at the World Economic Forum. He is also a member of NPC Tech Platform, National Focus Group (Educational Technology in School Education) Ministry of Education, Government of India. As a mentor to multiple technology start-ups, he continues to follow his passion for technology and has served as a Senior Advisor to McKinsey Leadership Institute, ChrysCapital and many Fortune 1000 companies.

Published on: May 26, 2023 12:05 PM IST