The 30-share index ended at 25,623.35, down 537.55 points, while broad-based 50-share index quoted 7,791.30, down 171.90 points at close.
Market breadth remained fairly negative with 27 of the 30 Sensex components ending the day in red, while volatility index VIX jumped over 18 per cent intraday. The index is a measure of the market's expectation of volatility over the near term.
Stock of Tata Motors was the worst performer on both the headline indices and sank over 6 per cent on BSE.
Shares of telecom stocks such as Idea Cellular, Bharti Airtel and Reliance Communications fell up to 6 per cent after the Telecom regulator Trai wrote to operators to ensure compliance with call drop regulations, effective January 1, even as service providers remain defiant and say compensation to subscribers will be paid only after court orders them to do so.
China's Caixin/Markit Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) slipped to 48.2 in December as compared to 48.6 in November. Any reading below 50-point level signals contraction. Reacting to the news, China's benchmark CSI300 share index dipped 7 per cent, prompting the stock exchange to halt trading for the rest of the day.
Among other Asian markets, Hong Kong's Hang Seng index shed over 3 per cent, while Japan's Nikkei also tumbled over 3 per cent to close near 2-1/2-month lows.
A lowdown on markets today
02:21 pm
Sensex at 25,644.47, down 516.43 points
Nifty at 7,798.90, down 164.30 points
12:44 pm
Sensex at 25,734.37, down 426.53 points
Nifty at 7,827.15, down 136.05 points
11:48 am
Sensex at 25,733.13, down 427.77 points
Nifty at 7,829.40, down 133.80 points
9:20 am
Sensex at 26,008.79, down 152.11 points
Nifty at 7,916.30, down 46.90 points