It also proposed that pan masala products could alternatively be packed in “tin or glass containers".
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In a significant move for the flexible-packaging industry, the regulator proposed that packaging materials should also be “free from aluminium foil and metalised or plastic materials.”
The notification additionally referred to provisions under the Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016, which state that “sachet using plastic material shall not be used for storing, packing or selling gutkha, tobacco and pan masala.”
The proposal could have implications for manufacturers of flexible plastic laminates and multilayer sachets that are widely used by the pan masala and chewing tobacco industry because of their low cost, moisture resistance and ease of transportation.
Multilayer plastic packaging has increasingly come under regulatory scrutiny due to recycling challenges. According to the Central Pollution Control Board, plastic waste remains a major environmental challenge in India, with multilayer plastic waste among the difficult-to-recycle waste streams.
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Industry estimates suggest sachet-based packaging continues to dominate the pan masala market, particularly in low-price, high-volume products sold through small retail outlets across urban and rural India.
The draft notification has been issued for public consultation, with the regulator inviting objections and suggestions from stakeholders within 30 days from the date of publication of the notification.
If implemented, the proposed norms could force pan masala manufacturers and packaging suppliers to shift towards alternative packaging materials, potentially increasing packaging costs and requiring changes in existing packaging infrastructure.